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read moreAzithromycin is a class of semi-synthetic macrolide antibiotics used for the treatment against many bacterial infections such as respiratory tract infections, skin infections, and other sexually transmitted diseases.
The important factor of using Azithromycin syrup is that it is easy to swallow, so can be given easily to children as well to the patients who face difficulty to swallow tablets or pills.
Azithromycin is the only antibiotic which works as a broad-spectrum antibiotic that means it works against many bacteria causing infections including gram-positive, gram-negative bacteria which makes it a versatile option for treating many infections.
It also works against following bacteria:
Azithromycin acts by blocking protein synthesis of the bacteria. It works by targeting the 50S ribosomal unit of the bacteria involved in the bacterial protein synthesis.
The mechanism by which this drug works the binding of Azithromycin to the 23S rRNA, the specific region in 50S ribosomal unit which interferes with translocation process of protein synthesis required for elongation of polypeptide chain of protein, Therefore, the protein synthesis is blocked which is important for bacterial growth and replication.
As compared to other drugs in the same class of macrolides, only Azithromycin has the property of within cell accumulation which helps it for effective eradicating pathogens by accumulating inside the cell that is known as intracellular accumulation.
This accumulation causes increased half-life of Azithromycin and that is why it is given once daily for sustained therapeutic effect.
As mentioned, Azithromycin is the versatile antibiotic effective against many bacterial infections as mentioned above, so it has ample uses against many diseases such as:
Acute bacterial exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease due to Haemophilus influenzae, Moraxella catarrhalis or Streptococcus pneumoniae.
It has to be noted that this drug is used for the treatment of bacterial infections strictly and not for the infections caused by viruses such as the common cold or flu.
It should not be administered without consultation with healthcare professionals and also the full course of antibiotics should be done as prescribed by physicians to eliminate antibiotic resistance.
Have a look at combiflam syrup uses.
The price of azithromycin syrup in India varies according to brand, potency, and quantities. A 15 ml bottle of azithromycin syrup will typically cost between INR 80 and INR 150. Prices, nonetheless, may change between locations and pharmacies.
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Certain side effects caused by Azithromycin are mentioned below:
More serious side effects include:
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Azithromycin for oral suspension USP or we can say syrups are supplied in bottles containing azithromycin monohydrate powder equivalent to 300 mg, 600 mg, 900 mg or 1200 mg azithromycin, USP per bottle and includes the following inactive ingredients:
Ammonio methacrylate copolymer,
banana flavor/cherry flavor/ vanilla flavor
colloidal silicon dioxide
FD&C Red No. 40
hydroxypropyl cellulose
Sucrose
Xanthan gum.
Note: After constitution, each 5 mL of suspension contains 100 mg or 200 mg of azithromycin, USP.
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If azithromycin syrup is not accessible or appropriate for a patient, there are other antibiotics that might be used depending on the illness being treated. Some popular azithromycin alternatives include:
It is important to seek the advice of a healthcare practitioner for the most appropriate substitute depending on the individual’s health status and history of illness.
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Azithromycin should not be used in patients with pneumonia who cannot take oral therapy because of moderate to severe illness or risk factors such as any of the following:
Other contraindications include:
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No, azithromycin is solely beneficial for infections caused by bacteria and has no impact on viruses.
Azithromycin should ever be used during pregnancy only, but if obviously required and advised by a healthcare practitioner.
Yes, azithromycin syrup is generally advised for children and is available in pediatric formulations with needed dosage instructions.
Azithromycin normally begins to work after a few days, but it is critical to finish the entire course of therapy as directed.
Alcohol should be avoided during antibiotic therapy since it can reduce the medication's efficacy and raise the likelihood of adverse effects.
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