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About Double Marker Test in Pregnancy

Pregnancy is a piece of great news for the whole family, a time of excess enjoyment, and excitement but at the same time, it’s the most crucial period for the health of the mother.

During the first trimester ( 3 months) of your pregnancy, you surely might be having a lot of questions regarding your foetus and your health. The gender of your baby also keeps bothering you and also some other details regarding pregnancy remain like a mystery. 

During pregnancy, there is a test taken called the double marker pregnancy test in which your blood sample is taken for further analysis and it helps the doctors to detect if there are any deviations in your foetus.

why double marker test

When pregnant a woman goes through a test known as the double marker test or also known as the do-all market test which means a screening test of the maternal serum. Generally, this test is formed during the incubation period.

The double marker test is done to scan the amount of a pregnancy hormone known as the chorionic gonadotropin and also the plasma protein which is pregnancy-associated in the erythrocytes.

This test is not advisable for every female but especially for females who are above the age of 35 as there’s more chance of a risk of delivering a low syndrome baby. There’s another test known as the nuchal translucency (NT)which is in correspondence with the double marker test.

These two tests confirm the diagnosis of genetic deformation.

When & Why go for Double Marker Test

A double marker test is recommended if the pregnant woman is above the age of 35 years. The doctors take the double marker test during the first trimester of pregnancy.

In pregnancy, if a woman indicates an hCG value between 23000 – 28800 then this means that the foetus is healthy and you are low risk, which means that your baby does not have any chromosomal aberrations.

A double marker test is taken when the unborn child is said to be addressed as developing a mental illness. Generally, this test is taken to see if there is a down syndrome. This test determines if there are any irregularities in the pregnancy or any lack of chromosomal development in the baby.

Double Marker Test Procedure

An ultrasound test with a blood sample is done during a double marker test. There are basically two markers namely- beta hCG i.e. human chorionic gonadotropin and PAPP-A i.e. Pregnancy-associated plasma protein.

double marker test procedure

Beta HCG is nothing but a glycoprotein hormone that is produced during pregnancy by the placenta. This indicates a higher risk for trisomy 18 and down syndrome.

PAPP -A is a low-level plasma protein that indicates a risk of down syndrome.

These readings are indicated in the terms of screen positive screen negative and high risk.

Normal Range of Double Marker Test

The normal range of the double marker test of HCG in a pregnancy mail is 25700 to 288000 mIU/mI, irrespective of age. double marker sample report

While the normal range for PAPP -A is 1 MoM (multiples of median) for the female pregnancy irrespective of age.

Results & Reports

In female pregnancy, they can receive results as low, moderate, or high risk.

For instance, if the mother seeds a low-risk or screen-negative result then it means that the baby has a low risk of having any chromosomal aberrations. But if the results are of normal range then the doctor may recommend further tests. This increases the chances of further tests if there is any family history of maternal age or specific risk factors.

double marker test reports

You should also keep in mind that if the result is a low risk that doesn’t mean that the unborn child will be born without any chromosomal aberrations.

It is very important to understand that this test is only for indicators like down syndrome, trisomy 18, and trisomy 13. No other conditions are found with this test.

How to book a double marker test?

Just visit the tests section of PlanMyMedical.com and you will be directed on how to book a double marker test online.

book medical test today

You will get a list of the different clinics or hospitals that offer double marker tests along with their prices. You can select any of them according to your convenience and book the appointment according to their procedure.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is difference between an NT scan and a double marker test?

A double marker test is taken as a blood test and an anti scan test is an ultrasound. Generally, doctors recommend both these tests during the first trimester of pregnancy to get accurate results for any possibilities of chromosomal irregularities. Although the NT scan is less effective if not performed with the double ka test.

Can a double marker test identify the unborn baby's gender?

No and the double marker test does not identify or predict the gender of the unborn child of the foetus. It is because the blood test is conducted between the first trimester of the pregnancy or between the 8th and the 14th week of incubation.

What's the price of a double marker test?

The double marker test depends on the different hospitals' quality and availability but in general, the test can cost between 2500 -4000 INR.

What is the right time to take the test?

The best time to take this test is in your first trimester (the first three months).

How to do a double marker test?

It is a test taken with the help of a blood test. It cant be done at home, unlike a Pregnancy test. You will receive a lab order from your doctor. You can eat and drink normally before your appointment because it is not a fasting test unless you are told otherwise.

Double Marker test cost in India?

Double Marker test costs something between 2500 to 4000 INR in India.

Can we have a repeated double Marker test?

No, you cannot have but repeated double Marker test if it shows a higher risk in the first time.

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